【HSK Standard Course 1 八、现在几点 What time is it now】

11.现在几点
《在图书馆3》
A:现在几点?➊
B:现在十点十分。
A:中午几点吃饭?
B:十二点吃饭。
《在家》
A:爸爸什么时候回家?
B:下午五点。
A:我们什么时候去看电影?
B:六点三十分。
《在家》
A:我星期一去北京。➋
B:你想在北京住几天?➌
A:住三天。
B:星期五能回家吗?➍
A:能。
生词 New Words:
图书馆 túshūguǎn : library
语法要点 Grammar Points:➊现在几点?
Time point: clock minute. There are different ways to express it in Chinese.
我早上七
点十
分起床
Wǒ zǎoshang qī diǎn shí fēn qǐchuáng. - I get up at 7:10 in the morning. 下午三
点一
刻放学
Xiàwǔ sān diǎn yī kè fàngxué. - The school is over at 3:15 in the afternoon. 我写作业到夜里十
点半 Wǒ xiě zuòyè dào yèlǐ shí diǎn bàn. - I do my homework until 10:30 at night. ➋我星期一去北京。
Different ways of time: past, current, future. It becomes convention to say times for past, current and future. This is the list.
前天,昨天,今天,明天,后天
qiántiān, zuótiān, jīntiān, míngtiān, hòutiān - the day before yesterday, yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 前年,
去年,今年,明年,后年
qiánnián, qùnián, jīnnián, míngnián, hòu nián - the year before last year, last year, this year, next year, the year after next year 上
个月,这
个月,下
个月
shàng gè yuè, zhège yuè, xià gè yuè - last month, this month, next month 上(个)星期,这(个)星期,下(个)星期
Shàng (gè) xīngqí, zhè (gè) xīngqí, xià (gè) xīngqí - last week, this week, next week 3年/
个月/天/
个星期(以)前
sān nián/gè yuè/tiān/gè xīngqí (yǐ) qián - 3 years/months/days/weeks ago 3年/
个月/天/
个星期(以)后
sān nián/gè yuè/tiān/gè xīngqí (yǐ) hòu - 3 years/months/days/weeks after➌你想在北京住几天?
想 (xiǎng) as an auxiliary verb. As an auxiliary verb 想 (xiǎng) means "would like to" following by a verb phrase. It also has other meanings like "to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss (feel wistful about the absence of sb or sth)"。 The negation is
不想.
你
想打篮球吗?
Nǐ xiǎng dǎ lánqiú ma? - Would you like to play basketball? 我
不想去学校。
Wǒ bùxiǎng qù xuéxiào. - I wouldn't like to go to school.➍星期五能回家吗?
能 + Verb: expressing ability or possibility. Though 能 (néng) can be translated as "can" in English, However, it is used to emphasize one's ability or the possibility of an event.
我
能吃二十个饺子。
Wǒ néng chī èrshí gè jiǎozi. - I can eat 20 dumplings. 你
能六点来学校吗?
Nǐ néng liù diǎn lái xuéxiào ma? - Can you come to school at six?